Qatar is one of the most beautiful destinations in the world to relive history and discover the extraction from the past. There are heritage sites and historical places in Qatar where you can discover and relive the bygone era. The country with its rich heritage is known as a cultural and historical center. While the archeological sites are preserving the evidence of prehistoric life, there are forts and castles where you witness the beauty of the past. We have listed the top places you must visit in Qatar where there is a historical marvel and hidden secrets about the country.
Top 15 Historical Sites In Qatar That Will Take You In Back In Time
The history of Qatar has attracted many from every part of the world and made the country a hub to admire the past. Right from the first civilization to the origin of Islam and later development, Qatar preserves every past moment and presents it to a vast audience. Here are some famous and Pristine attractions from the past that you can explore during your holiday.
- Souq Waqif
- Barzan Towers
- Al Zubarah Fort and Museum
- Zekreet Fort
- The Film City
- Al Rakayat Fort
- Al Thaqab Fort
- Al Wajbah Fort
- Museum Of Islamic Art
- National Museum Of Qatar
- Souq Al Wakrah
- Al Koot Fort
- Katara Cultural Village
- Al Zubarah Archaeological Site
- Murwab Archaeological Site
1. Souq Waqif
Souq Waqif is a traditional market and a historical place in Qatar that is established in an ancient trading ground. While today the market is famous for shopping in Qatar, there was a time when this was used as a trading center for animals. Even today, the market resembles the design and beauty that makes it so popular among travelers.
Souq Waqif is a shopper's paradise where you will find quality handicraft materials, Qatari art and accessories, traditional clothing, and more. Being quite a popular site for exploration and shopping, there are cafes that entertain a massive footfall daily. Souq wakif has undergone a huge transformation during the course, but still, it is preserving the essence and ambiance of a historical marketplace. While earlier in days, this trading market was a center for the exchange of goods, today it is serving the same purpose of being the best shopping spot in Qatar. A large part of the market was burned during a fire accident, and there was redevelopment done to cover the damage and preserve its aesthetic significance.
- Address: Souq Waqif Doha, Qatar
- Timing- 24X7
- Entrance Charges: Free
2. Barzan Towers
The unique shape, the Qatari architecture, and significant history have made Barzan Towers one of the famous historical landmarks in Qatar. Built by Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani in the 19th century, the tower was designed with the purpose to inspect the activities around the region. The reason behind the construction of the tower was to guard the region against the invasion of the Ottomans. It was also used to study the movement of the moon and keep a track of dates and times during Ramadan. Under the vast Arabian sky, these towers stand as a spectacular piece of architecture and reflect the excellence of art prevailing during the era.
The Qatar towers had something new and different in the Gulf's architectural structure. The architecture of the Barzan Towers was planned as T-shaped towers, included with an external stairway in a rectangular configuration. There are modern houses and improvised shacks to enhance and add more elements to its designing. Rising to a height of 15 meters, the towers are best for admiring the serenity around. While the towers stand as a historical attraction in Qatar, they underwent quite a modification when they were restored, in the year 2003. Some air conditioning facilities were added to make them a preferable option for all.
- Address: Mohammed Bin Jasim, Umm Salal
- Timings: 2 pm to 7 pm
- Entry Fees: Free
3. Al Zubarah Fort and Museum
A UNESCO world heritage site and a famous historical places in Qatar, the Al Zubarah Fort is a prominent place to explore in the country. The history of Al Zubarah dates back to the 17th and 18th century and later it was also renovated as the fort was ruined in 1811. The history states that Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani authorized the re-construction of a fort to protect the entire coastline area of the north-west, as well as the coastal movement, in 1983. But soon after serving its purpose as a military installation till 1986, the Zubarah Fort was once again abandoned.
What adds to the significance of this historical site in Qatar is its resemblance to early art and architecture. The design is highly influenced by the art of the Arab and Gulf region. The fort has four towers in each of its four corners. The circular towers in the first three corners are replaced by rectangular towers in the fourth corner.
There are some warehouses or shops that are exhibitions of the art and collection of some best gifts and antiques for sale. To further enhance the beauty, traditional roof structures and curved walls are included in the structure.
- Address - Madinat Ash Shamal Qatar
- Timings- Monday to Sunday; 07:30 am - 05:00 pm
- Entry fees-free
Suggested Read: Al Zubarah Fort: A Prominent Attraction in Qatar Built In 1938
4. Zekreet Fort
The Zekreet fort is not just a historical landmark in Qatar but it stands as one of the most popular attractions you can visit in the country. With its serene landscape and unusual formation, the fort attracts a number of tourists and history buffs to admire its architectural beauty. This is one of those magnificent places that will take you back to the 18th century for understanding past events.
Located in the Dukkan region, the fort stands as one of the oldest structures dating back to the 18th century. Located in the Dukkan region, Zekreet Fort is known for its amazing architecture that was completed in two different phases. Initially, the tower was built in a square shape without the towers but later towers were added to its design. Even today the fort stands as an incomplete building due to its unique architecture.
This old and abundant fort is close to one of the most scheduled beaches in Qatar where you can enjoy solitude. You can stroll around, witness the calm surroundings and spend the evening embracing the magical sunset near the beach.
- Address: Zakreet, West Coast of Qatar
- Timings: 24X7
- Entrance fees: free
5. The Film City
An old and isolated historical place in Qatar, the Film City is a Mystery village with excellent architecture. Well, this attraction is not like any ordinary city but was designed as a set to shoot an old Arabian series. Later, the city was abandoned, and today, it serves as an attraction for tourists. The architectural beauty of the place has made it so popular among expats.
Also known as the Ghost Town in Qatar, the city is perched in a serene and captivating landscape that is quite far from human influence. There are houses built amidst the flatlands and desert region with shattered vegetations and plateaus. Overlooking the serene golden desert and the Gulf, the Film City is a picturesque attraction to admire. There is no such historical significance, but being close to Zekreet and far from any human settlement, this can be explored an as offbeat site and historical site in Qatar.
Your visit to Film City can be fun-filled and thrilling as it requires a bit of off-road driving.
- Address: Zekreet peninsula, Qatar
- Timing: 24X7
- Entrance Fees: Free
Suggested Read: 5/6 Park: Explore The Emerald Of Qatar
6. Al Rakayat Fort
Qatar boasts of some magnificent forts that are also a significant part of their culture and past. Al Rakayat Fort is one of the best historical places in Qatar where you can witness the beauty of ancient art and architecture. This 19th Century fort might not be as attractive and magnificent as other forts in Qatar, it still is famed for its past story. Located close to the Ar Rakiyat Village, the fort was built to preserve the only freshwater source from natural calamities. The name Ar Rakiyat means “Well”, which justifies its purpose. There are no great folklores related to its existence, but it still is a major highlight to discover.
The architecture of the fort is different and attracts tourists from far lands. There are three rectangular towers and one cylindrical tower included in its design. Even the material used for the construction was different, the upper part was made of mud and clay while the lower part has mud and limestone. The Fort stands as an architectural wonder, standing over an isolated land.
- Location: Northern city in Qatar
- Timings:24X7
- Entry Fee: Free
Suggested Read: Tornado Tower Qatar: A Magnificent Eye Catcher of Doha
7. Al Thaqab Fort
Al Thaqab Fort in Qatar is a spectacular historical attraction that belonged to 19th-century architecture. The fort was built to preserve the water resource for the villagers and it even offered shelter to many at the time of need.
Thaqab means water preserved in the valley after rain, and this Fort too served its purpose of preserving the water during scarcity. Villagers could get water throughout the year, and this guard fort was conserving the resources. There is a conflict related to the origin of Al Thaqab Fort as many say that it was built in the 10th century when the Thaqab village was in existence. Some theories narrate the story of this fort in the 17th or 18th century. Somehow it is believed to have come into existence during the 19th century.
The well is 35 feet deep, and the fort has a unique design that makes it a wonder to witness. There was some restoration work done by the Ministry of Municipality and Agriculture to preserve its existence.
- Address: North Road, Qalaat al Thaqab, Qatar
- Timings - Closed on Fridays
- Entry Fee - Free
8. Al Wajbah Fort
Al Wajba Fort, located at a distance of 15km from Doha is one of the magnificent historical sites in Qatar that you must visit. The fort played an important role in the battle of 1893 when the Qatari forces defeated the Ottoman army. Since then, Al Wajba Fort has stood as a marvel and a significant attraction in Doha.
Apart from its historical significance and great achievement, the fort is known for its fascinating architecture, which makes it a popular piece of art. There are four watchtowers that make it stand out from any ordinary architecture with its unusual but attractive beauty.
Al Wajba Fort, as one of the country's oldest forts, has witnessed all of history's development and destruction. His Highness Hamad Abdullah Al Thani used to live in Al Wajba Fort, and it had previously served as a residence for different sheiks throughout history. You will not only get a glimpse of this charm, but the history associated with the fort, makes it a mystical place.
- Address: Western Doha, Qatar
- Timings - 24X7
- Entry Fee - Free
Suggested Read: MIA Park, Doha: A Perfect Place To Unwind, Enjoy & Indulge In Fun Activities
9. Museum Of Islamic Art
One of the finest museums to be built in Qatar, the Museum of Islamic Art is where travelers can witness the best of historical collections. Regarded as one of the finest places to visit in Doha, the museum is set in the heart of Doha and is a structural marvel.
Designed by world-renowned architect I.M. Pei, the museum is set on an island of its own and is coated with limestones which enhance its look to a great effect.
Talking about its collection, the MIA features a vast collection of textiles, pottery, glassworks, and so much more. What is interesting is that the collection in the museum has been brought from countries like Spain, Egypt, Iraq, India, and Central Asia.
With over 15000 manuscripts and rare texts showcased, this is a museum that captures the imagination of travelers to a great extent. But hang on, do you know what else is interesting about the Museum of Islamic Art? Well, the museum houses the Holy Quran from the Seventeenth Century which is a major attraction.
- Location - Doha, Qatar
- Timings -
Saturday to Thursday: 9 AM - 7 PM
Friday: 1:30 PM - 7 PM
- Entry Fee - Free
10. National Museum Of Qatar
A museum that carries immense importance for the people of Qatar and has gained considerable fame over the past few years, the National Museum of Qatar is a popular spot to visit in the country. Designed by Jean Nouvel, the museum's design resembles a quartz desert rose and the vintage collection makes it one of the best historical places in Qatar.
Speaking of its collection, one of the main attractions of the museum is the three-meter (10-foot) Pearl Carpet of Baroda, a stunning masterpiece that has been hand-embroidered with a staggering 1.5 million pearls, sapphires, and diamonds. In fact, this is a site that shows how Qatar rose from its prehistoric times to become an urban metropolis. Besides, since the museum is located in close proximity to the Doha Corniche, more and more travelers love coming here, especially during the evening. So, what's making you wait? If you wish to know how Qatar became an urban metropolis, the national museum is a place for you.
- Location - Museum Park St, Doha, Qatar
- Timings -
Saturday to Thursday: 9 AM to 7 PM
Friday: 1:30 PM to 7 PM
- Entry Fee - QAR 50
11. Souq Al Wakrah
One of the best places for hanging out with your friends, Souq Al Wakrah is another historical site that is worth visiting on your trip to Qatar. Built like an ancient marketplace and popular for its rustic vibe, Souq Al Wakrah is not just popular for shopping with your friends but also popular for a range of other things.
There are recreational events held at the souq which are popular amongst travelers while travelers can also come here for dining. There are many top of the line restaurants in the area that are popular for their traditional or authentic delicacies. From the best of cafés to fancy barbeque places that serve delicious evening snacks, Souq Al Wakrah has you covered. The best part? This is a marketplace where people generally visit for basic shopping. Although shoppers won't find any high-end brands here, what they will find here is a range of traditional things to buy. So, what are you waiting for? Souq Al Wakrah is a place of real enjoyment, especially during the evenings in Qatar. Visit the market in the evening and feel the cool breeze that blows around the place.
Address - Al Wakrah Beach Area
Timings - Monday to Sunday: 7 am - 10:30 am
Entrance Charges - Travelers are advised to confirm the entrance charges of the souq from the concerned local authorities
Suggested Read: Things To Do In Al Wakrah, Qatar: Fascinating And Exciting Activities For An Amazing Vacation
12. Al Koot Fort
A fort that lies at the center of the city of Doha, Al Koot Fort is a popular historical site in Qatar and was built by the Ottomans in 1880. First built as a police station, the fort can be found in close proximity to Souq Waqif, another popular marketplace in Doha. Although the fort has been converted into a museum now, it has a considerable history which is interesting to look at. Al Koot is a great example of the shift in a cultural and architectural style that the nation oversaw during the course of history.
Although the fort was abandoned by the Ottomans, it was also used as a jail in 1906 while there are also suggestions that the fort was actually built by Sheikh Abdulla to protect the Souq Waqif from notorious thieves. Speaking about the look of Al Koot, the fort looks very much like any desert fort and has a square structure. There is one rectangular and three circular towers at the corners of the fort and is white in color. Interestingly, the Al Koot Fort is regarded as a popular site for wedding photographs as well in Doha. Today, the fort is used as a background for wedding photographs today. Although visitors are not allowed to see the museum from the inside as of now, it is still a popular site to see in the Qatari capital. So, if you're visiting the famous Souq Waqif in Doha with your family and friends, take some time out and come explore the Al Koot Fort.
Address - Ukaz St, Doha, Qatar
Timings - Monday to Sunday - 8 AM to 12 AM
Entrance Charges - Travelers are advised to confirm the entrance charges of Al Koot Fort from the concerned local authorities
13. Katara Cultural Village
A multidimensional project in Qatar that has caught the eye over the years, Katara Cultural Village is one of the best places to visit in Qatar. Giving a range of things for travelers to see and do, the village is a popular cultural landmark that every traveler should consider exploring. Boasting of its traditional architectural look, Katara Cultural Village has a number of attractions that attract travelers here. One can explore the amphitheater, opera house, art galleries, and even dine in at the various restaurants that are present here. If you're searching for a place to enjoy Doha's nightlife, the Katara Cultural Village can be one choice.
This is a place that doesn't disappoint travelers. The amphitheater here looks very much like a Greek-style theatre while there is also a lush green garden with 3,000 trees and meadows from different regions of the world that attracts a large number of travelers. The best part? If you're someone who's willing to enjoy some family time on the beach, Katara Beach is also a place where you can visit. This is the only public beach in Qatar that travelers can find in Doha.
But hang on, what about the historical experience at Katara Cultural Village? Well, the art gallery and museums in and are around the area have you covered as far as the historical experience is concerned. So, if you're sightseeing in Doha and want to explore some historical places in the city, visit Katara Cultural Village with your loved ones.
Address - Doha, Qatar
Timings - The Katara Cultural Village remains open for 24 hours. Travelers are advised to confirm the visiting hours from the concerned authorities
Entrance Charges -
QAR25 for anyone between seven and 17 years old
QAR50 for anyone 18 and over
14. Al Zubarah Archaeological Site
As far as historical sites in Qatar go, Al Zubarah needs no introduction. One of the most popular historical sites in the region, Al Zubarah is a fine example of the 18th- and 19th-century Gulf merchant town. The site can be found to the northwest of Doha about 80 KM from the town. What once used to be a thriving fishing trade center is now a popular historical site that has attracted explorers and excavators over the years in large numbers.
Standing today as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Al Zubarah presents a unique sight to travelers and is a perfect location to understand the historical prowess of the 18th and 19th-century fishing trade center.
Address - Northwest of Doha about 80 KM from the town
Timings - Travelers are advised to confirm the opening hours of Al Zubarah from the concerned authorities
Entrance Charges - Travelers are advised to confirm the entrance charges of Al Zubarah from the concerned authorities
Suggested Read: Al Zubarah Fort: A Prominent Attraction in Qatar Built In 1938
15. Murwab Archaeological Site
Another archaeological site in the Northwest of Qatar, Murwab consists of about 250 ruined houses, a fort, and two historical mosques. What once was a thriving village at one point has now been reduced to ruins. However, historical explorers and excavators find the site interesting as they get to see some valuable ruins from history.
Nestled in the northwest of Qatar, the site can be found about 4 KM off the coastline and around 15 KM to the north of the closest city, Dukhan. Over a period of time, excavators have discovered 6,948 potsherds at this site. Most of these potsherds date back to 805 - 885 AD and are valuable in every way.
One of the most notable features of the site is the Murwab fort. Built on the ruins of an old fort that was reportedly destroyed by fire, this is another historical attraction that one can see here. So, If you wish to explore the ruins from the Abbasid Dynasty in the ninth century, Murwab Archaeological Site has to be one of the places to explore.
Address - Northwest of Qatar
Timings - Travelers are advised to confirm the opening hours of Murwab Archaeological Site from the concerned authorities Entrance Charges - There is no known entrance fee for Murwab Archaeological Site
Suggested Read: Best Places To Visit in Dukhan For The Most Memorable Trip With Your Loved Ones
Qatar has a great history to explore, and with the magnificent places, one can discover a lot about cultural art and beauty. There are historical places in Qatar that offer an exciting experience of exploring the old forts, museums, and some marketplaces. Dating back to centuries, these hotspots not only deliver a glimpse of their rich architecture, but the stories of their colossal role have made them quite popular among travelers. So, if you are a history buff, book your Qatar holiday packages and get ready to discover some magnificent attractions that speak a lot about the rich history of Qatar.
FAQs
Qatar has a myriad of attractions you can explore to discover its rich history and art. The top historical places to visit in Qatar are:
- Al Zubarah Fort
- Zekreet Fort
- Souq Waqif
- Barzan Towers
- Al Jassasiya Rock Carvings
The Film City in Qatar is located somewhere between Dukhan and Doha. This is also known as the Ghost town that was built to shoot a series but later was abundant. Today this offbeat attraction is luring travelers to witness its charm and beauty.
The forts in Qatar are ancient marvels that you can explore for a historical encounter. If you are planning a fort tour in Qatar, here are the best places to consider.
- Al Koot Fort
- AL Thaqab Fort
- Al Zubarah Fort Qatar
- Al Wajbah Fort
- Al Rakayat Fort
The Brazan tower is known for its architecture and impressive design. They were built to guard the region against the invasion of Ottomans and to study the movement of the moon and keep a track of dates and times during Ramadan.
Souq Waqif is one of the magnificent historical marketplaces that is a paradise for shoppers. Here are the best things you can buy:
- Carpets
- Traditional wear
- Bedouin weaving
- Pashmina
- Jewelry
- Pots
- Kitchen hardware
Qatar is a cultural land where many museums are preserving rich history and art. The top museums are:
- National Museum of Qatar
- Museum of Islamic Art
- Mathaf Arab Museum of Modern Art
- Msheireb Museums
The National Museum of Qatar is located in Doha as one of the finest architectural museums. It is the design and collection of the museum that makes it so popular among travelers. The museum is designed by French architect and Pritzker Prize-winner Jean Nouvel, with a resemblance to the desert rose.
The Museum of Islamic art is preserving the finest art collection of Qatar and other countries. The museum is influenced by religious and non-religious collections. There are miniatures, enamel and glasswork, Islamic books, ceramic collections textiles, wooden work, and so much to explore here.
Yes, one of the best places for hanging out with your friends, Souq Al Wakrah is another historical site that is worth visiting on your trip to Qatar. Built like an ancient marketplace and popular for its rustic vibe, Souq Al Wakrah is not just popular for shopping with your friends but also popular for a range of other things. There are recreational events held at the souq which are popular amongst travelers while travelers can also come here for dining.
Yes, a fort that lies at the center of the city of Doha, Al Koot Fort is a popular historical site in Qatar and was built by the Ottomans in 1880. First built as a police station, the fort can be found in close proximity to Souq Waqif, another popular marketplace in Doha. Although the fort has been converted into a museum now, it has a considerable history which is interesting to look at. Al Koot is a great example of the shift in a cultural and architectural style that the nation oversaw during the course of history.